Two related fixes: 1. A hidden DM's un-hide-on-new-message path only cleared RoomMembership.hidden_at in the DB -- it never told an already-open client to refresh. The only existing signal for that room (unread_update) does setRooms(prev => prev.map(...)), which is a no-op for a room that isn't in `prev` at all -- exactly what a hidden DM is. Now broadcasts the same room_added signal a brand new DM gets (via UPDATE ... RETURNING to know exactly who was un-hidden), reusing the fix already established for that class of bug. 2. While debugging #1's test, found the actual root cause behind the deploy-blocking migrations from earlier this session: every WebSocket connection shares one AsyncSession for its entire lifetime, and SQLAlchemy opens a transaction implicitly on first use. Nothing ever committed it -- not the initial auth lookup, not any of the several read-then-continue branches in the message loop (join/message/edit/reaction all check membership this way). A connection that's just sitting open (which for a real user can be hours) was holding that transaction open the entire time, which is exactly what blocked ALTER TABLE twice in production this session (confirmed both times via pg_stat_activity -- idle in transaction for 30+ minutes on this exact query shape). Now commits once after connection setup and once after every frame via a try/finally wrapping the whole dispatch, so no exit path (including the many `continue`s) can leave a transaction open while idling on the next receive_json(). Verified end-to-end in the browser (a hidden DM reappears in an already-open tab with zero reload when the other person messages again) and via a new WS-level test reproducing the exact scenario. Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
DS Chat
A self-hosted, real-time team chat service in the spirit of Slack/Discord/ Mattermost (channel-based, no threaded conversations) — built from scratch as a full-stack solo project, running in production on my own infrastructure rather than as a demo. Invite-only: there's no public sign-up, every account comes from an admin invite or a room invite. See ARCHITECTURE.md for the full system design and phased build plan.
| Custom theme builder | Same room, custom theme applied |
|---|---|
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Also responsive on mobile — screenshot
Features
- Auth & accounts — session-based auth, invite-only signup (admin-issued site invites or room invites, both delivered by email), password reset, per-user light/dark/midnight/sunset presets plus a live theme builder for fully custom, named, savable color themes.
- Rooms — open and private rooms, owner/admin/member roles, invites, room browsing/search, file/image galleries per room.
- Real-time chat — WebSocket-based messaging with automatic reconnect and backoff, Markdown rendering, @mentions with autocomplete and inline highlighting, emoji reactions, message editing, image and file attachments (drag-and-drop, paste, or picker) with inline previews for images/PDFs/text/Markdown, unread indicators, and presence (online/away/ offline, with a manual "appear offline" override).
- Notifications — Web Push for offline/backgrounded members, with per-type opt-in/out (mentions vs. all messages), plus in-app unread badges.
- PWA — installable, offline-capable (cached room/message data, a dedicated offline banner), with automatic update detection that prompts a reload as soon as a new deploy goes live.
- Admin portal — user management, site invites, SMTP configuration, audit log, and management of the bot/webhook system below.
- Bots & integrations — scoped API tokens for bot accounts, incoming webhooks (post into a room from an external system) and outgoing webhooks (signed HMAC event delivery on message create/update), all with SSRF protection on any admin-supplied external URL.
- Scale-out — Redis-backed pub/sub for WebSocket fan-out and presence, so the app runs across multiple horizontally-scaled instances rather than a single process.
Tech stack
- Backend: Python, FastAPI, SQLAlchemy 2.0 (fully async), PostgreSQL, Redis, Alembic migrations, argon2 password hashing, Web Push (VAPID).
- Frontend: React 19, TypeScript, Vite, a hand-rolled WebSocket client with reconnect/backoff and visibility-aware presence, a PWA service worker (Workbox) for offline caching and push.
- Deployment: two bare Debian 13 servers (app + DB/cache), no containers — see DEPLOYMENT.md.
Structure
backend/— FastAPI + SQLAlchemy 2.0 (async) + PostgreSQL + Redis. Seebackend/README.mdfor local setup, migrations, how to create a user (site registration is invite-only — no public sign-up endpoint), and the full API surface.frontend/— React + Vite PWA covering the full feature set: auth, room roles/invites, chat, offline caching, push notifications, and the admin portal. Seefrontend/README.md.
Quickstart
# 1. Postgres (see backend/README.md for details)
docker run -d --name ds-chat-postgres \
-e POSTGRES_USER=ds_chat -e POSTGRES_PASSWORD=ds_chat -e POSTGRES_DB=ds_chat \
-p 5432:5432 postgres:16-alpine
# 2. Redis (required — used for cross-instance WebSocket fan-out and presence)
docker run -d --name ds-chat-redis -p 6379:6379 redis:7-alpine
# 3. Backend
cd backend
python3 -m venv .venv
.venv/bin/pip install -e ".[dev]"
cp .env.example .env # then set SESSION_SECRET
.venv/bin/alembic upgrade head
.venv/bin/python -m app.cli create-user alice alice@example.com "some-password"
.venv/bin/uvicorn app.main:app --reload &
# 4. Frontend (in another shell)
cd frontend
npm install
npm run dev
Then open http://localhost:5173 and log in with the account created above.
The Vite dev server proxies /api and /ws to the backend on :8000, so no
CORS configuration is needed in development.
Deployment
See DEPLOYMENT.md for the full production runbook — two Debian 13 servers, no containers, matching ARCHITECTURE.md §9.
License
AGPL-3.0-or-later — see LICENSE. If you run a modified version of this software as a network service, you must make the corresponding source available to its users (AGPL §13).


