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Messages can now carry an arbitrary file (MessageFile), parallel to the existing MessageImage feature rather than a refactor of it. Files serve with Content-Disposition: attachment to force a download and prevent an uploaded HTML/SVG from executing same-origin. No content-type allowlist, same 8MB cap as images for now (a separate size-limit redesign is tracked as its own issue). Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
107 lines
3.4 KiB
Python
107 lines
3.4 KiB
Python
import io
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import pathlib
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import uuid
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from PIL import Image, UnidentifiedImageError
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# backend/app/storage.py -> backend/ -> repo root -- same
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# resolve-relative-to-file convention FRONTEND_DIST uses in app/main.py, so
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# this lands in the right place in both local dev and the /srv/chatapp
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# production layout with zero new config.
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UPLOADS_DIR = pathlib.Path(__file__).resolve().parent.parent.parent / "uploads"
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MAX_IMAGE_BYTES = 8 * 1024 * 1024
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# Separate named constant (same value for now) so a later size-limit
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# redesign for generic file attachments doesn't have to touch image
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# behavior.
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MAX_FILE_BYTES = MAX_IMAGE_BYTES
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_READ_CHUNK_BYTES = 1024 * 1024
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_MAX_DIMENSION = 2000
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# (storage extension, Pillow format name)
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ALLOWED_IMAGE_CONTENT_TYPES: dict[str, tuple[str, str]] = {
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"image/jpeg": (".jpg", "JPEG"),
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"image/png": (".png", "PNG"),
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"image/gif": (".gif", "GIF"),
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"image/webp": (".webp", "WEBP"),
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}
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class UploadTooLargeError(Exception):
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pass
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class InvalidImageError(Exception):
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pass
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async def read_capped(file, cap: int = MAX_IMAGE_BYTES) -> bytes:
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"""Reads an UploadFile-like object in chunks, raising as soon as `cap`
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is exceeded rather than after buffering the whole (potentially huge)
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body first."""
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chunks = []
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total = 0
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while True:
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chunk = await file.read(_READ_CHUNK_BYTES)
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if not chunk:
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break
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total += len(chunk)
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if total > cap:
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raise UploadTooLargeError()
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chunks.append(chunk)
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return b"".join(chunks)
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def process_image(
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data: bytes,
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content_type: str,
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*,
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square: bool = False,
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max_dimension: int | None = None,
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) -> tuple[bytes, str]:
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"""Confirms `data` is a genuinely decodable image (not just a spoofed
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Content-Type header) and downscales it so its longer side is
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<=max_dimension (default 2000px) -- except GIF, left untouched so
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animation isn't collapsed to a single frame. When `square` is set
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(avatars), center-crops to the shorter side first. Returns
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(final_bytes, storage_extension)."""
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ext, pillow_format = ALLOWED_IMAGE_CONTENT_TYPES[content_type]
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dimension_cap = max_dimension or _MAX_DIMENSION
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try:
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with Image.open(io.BytesIO(data)) as probe:
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probe.verify()
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except (UnidentifiedImageError, OSError, ValueError) as exc:
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raise InvalidImageError() from exc
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if content_type == "image/gif":
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return data, ext
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# verify() leaves the image unusable for further processing, so reopen.
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image = Image.open(io.BytesIO(data))
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image.load()
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if pillow_format == "JPEG" and image.mode in ("RGBA", "P"):
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image = image.convert("RGB")
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if square:
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side = min(image.width, image.height)
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left = (image.width - side) // 2
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top = (image.height - side) // 2
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image = image.crop((left, top, left + side, top + side))
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image.thumbnail((dimension_cap, dimension_cap))
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out = io.BytesIO()
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image.save(out, format=pillow_format)
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return out.getvalue(), ext
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def save_file(data: bytes, ext: str) -> str:
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UPLOADS_DIR.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
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storage_filename = f"{uuid.uuid4()}{ext}"
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(UPLOADS_DIR / storage_filename).write_bytes(data)
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return storage_filename
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def delete_file(storage_filename: str) -> None:
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"""Best-effort delete -- a missing file (already gone, or never
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written) is not an error."""
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(UPLOADS_DIR / storage_filename).unlink(missing_ok=True)
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